| Philip Wilson Steer was born at Birkenhead
on 28 December 1860, the son of Philip Steer, a painter of portraits
and teacher of painting.
The Steer family moved to Apsley House, Whitchurch, Monmouth,
when Wilson Steer was three and he lived there for seventeen
years attending the Hereford Cathedral School and, when he
was about eighteen, studying drawing and painting under John
Kemp at the school of art at Gloucester. He failed to enter
the Academy Schools and went to Paris in 1882, studying first
at Julian’s under Bougureau and later, in 1883, at the
Beaux Arts under Cabanel.
In 1892 the Anglo-Irish novelist George Moore wrote 'it is
admitted that Mr Steer takes a foremost place in what is known
as the modern movement' and around this time Steer was producing
the beach scenes and seascapes that are regarded not only
as his finest works but also as the best Impressionist pictures
painted by an Englishman, which, on the whole, seemed to have
missed, almost completely, the Impressionist movment outside
the few within the New English Art Club.
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